NWA Water Supply History

 65 Year of Beaver Water District  –  August 27, 1959

Many of us today take water for granted, but the leaders who formed the District and envisioned the future knew the value of water. They understood that water is precious. Clean drinking water ensures the continued health of the population of a region. Abundant, accessible water also ensures the economic vitality of a community. The story of how these leaders pulled together to make abundant and economical drinking water supplies a reality in Northwest Arkansas is one worth remembering and celebrating.

Beaver Dam Association Forms
Beaver Dam Association

Front row, left to right: Willis Shaw, Claud Morsani, Joe Robinson, Earl Harris, Courney Crouch, Mace Howell, Paul Young and back row, left to right: Elbert Graham, State Senator Russel Elrod, J.J. Neil, Albert Price, ??, ??, Shelby Ford, Carl Shores, ??.

US Congress Authorizes Beaver Dam Construction
Beaver Dam Construction

Construction is authorized under the Flood Control Act for the purposes of flood control and generation of hydroelectric power.  However, in the case of Beaver Dam and the creation of Beaver Lake, the cost-benefit analysis was unfavorable for the dam construction just for the purposes of flood control and hydroelectric power.

AR Act 114 Allows Water Districts To Form

Arkansas Legislature approved Act 114 which authorized nonprofit regional water distribution districts to form.

US Water Supply Act Passes Beaver Dam Construction Approved
Beaver Dam Construction

The Water Supply Act recognized state and local responsibility in developing water supplies and allowed the Corps of Engineers to begin working on Beaver Reservoir. The added benefits of a drinking water supply would create a cost-benefit ratio favorable for dam construction.

Beaver Water District (BWD) Established
First Beaver Water District Board of Directors

First BWD Board of Directors

WR Vaughn, H Douglas, H Croxton, J McRoy, JM Steele, C Little

The first board members had a significant impact on NWA. They were responsible for creating an organization that would not just exist on paper, it would become a fully operational drinking water facility to provide the water needs of the local region.

Beaver Dam & Water District Intake Construction Begins
Beaver Dam Water Intake construction

The District entered into a contract with the U.S. Corps of Engineers which provided for sufficient storage space of 35 MGD of water and an additional 85 MGD for future use.

Dam/Lake/ Springdale Intake & JM Steele Plant Completed To Treat 10 Million Gallons Per Day (MGD)
Springdale intake and JM Steele Plant to treat 10 million gallons per day

Springdale needed more water and improvements to its water system in 1963. Construction to meet these needs would begin that year, with the installation of a raw water line, water pumps, and a 10 MGD water treatment plant completed alongside the dam in 1966. Springdale would operate the regional facility until the district could hired staff and take over the day-to-day functioning of the facility.

BWD Assumes Operating Control of Steele Plant. Carroll & Boone Water Districts Form
Beaver Water District takes operating control of treatment plant

With construction on plant expansions underway, Beaver Water District began controlling operations of the Joe M. Steele Water Treatment Facility.

BWD Steele Plant Expanded to 25 MGD Capacity

By mid-1971, an expansion of the water treatment plant to a design capacity of 25 MGD and an overload capacity of 32 MGD was completed.

BWD Provides Water To All 4 Major Cities of Springdale, Rogers, Bentonville, & Fayetteville

All four cities are now “tapped-in” to receive clean, safe drinking water from Beaver Water District, sourced from Beaver Lake.

BWD New Raw Water Intake Completed
Beaver Water District's new water intake completed

A new intake facility constructed on Beaver Lake increased the District’s intake capacity by 70 MGD.

BWD Steele Plant Renovation • New Admin Bldg Construction • “Two-Ton”/BWRPWA Expansion To 24 MGD

The Steele Plant was demolished and renovated, with old facilities being upgraded or new facilities being constructed in their place. Construction for the new Admin Building began alongside this.

BWD Steele Plant & New Admin Bldg Dedicated
New Beaver Water District Administration Building

After upgrades to the Steele Plant were completed, it was placed back online in early 2009. The new Administration Center would be completed and opened in the summer of this same year.

Beaver Watershed Alliance Formed
Beaver Watershed Alliance logo

The Beaver Watershed Alliance formed to establish programming to maintain high quality drinking water in Beaver Lake and improve water quality within the Beaver Lake Watershed.

To find out more information on the history of Beaver Water District, please read Development of Municipal Water Supplies for Benton and Washington Counties, Arkansas.